| Elementary School
Physical Education Program
This is a description of the elementary program (grades 1-5)
for one quarter (November-January 2003-2004):
In
November, we headed out to the field for “Capture the Flag”,
track and field activities and soccer. In order to ensure the
students of a well-balanced physical education program, activities
alternated between large group games, individual sports, and team
games. It was at this point that we began to discuss the concept
of sportsmanship and behavior on the field during a game situation.
“Capture the Flag” is an all-time favorite with every
grade. Members of each team must enter “enemy territory”
to recover their flag. Other members elect to stay in their safe
zone and guard the flag of the opposite team. This allows for
individual choices within the game situation. It also creates
a division of labor and requires that each student at one point
becomes the official flag guard. Have your child explain the game
to you, and ask them what role they like to play.
From this large group game, we then focused in on track and field
which consisted of running, throwing and jumping events. The students
warmed up by running laps around the field, followed by a stretch
routine to lengthen their muscles and develop their flexibility.
They ran the 50 and 100 meter dashes, as well as a team relay.
Contests of hoop throwing for length and hoop rolling for time
followed.
We
then began work with the soccer ball, developing control of the
ball by only using the feet. The students found many different
ways of moving the ball and then shared their discoveries with
their classmates. They then concentrated on ball dribbling. Next,
partner groups were formed; the students found “partner
ways” which included passing, goal shooting and tackling.
Groups of four were then asked to make up a game by coming up
with rules and deciding on a name for their game. We eventually
played a “real” game of soccer.
On return to the Gymnasium, we began work with the large apparatus:
mats and steps. During the exploration section of the class, students
found rocking, rolling and balancing ways which they demonstrated
to their classmates. They followed the “Show and Try”
process which allowed maximum movement and creativity. Patterns
were then developed which included somersaults, cartwheels, log
rolls, barrel rolls, handstands, shoulder stands, and handstands.
After that, partner groups were formed and routines performed
for the class. We then added larger apparatus such as the Swedish
box, climbing ropes, climbing wall, balance beam, spring-board,
trampoline, and a variety of mats with different shapes. We followed
the same sequence while adding hanging and swinging ways to their
requirements.
On return from the winter holiday we have once again returned
to a team sport, kickball, in preparation for Kaleidoscope, our
special program in March. We are practicing throwing, catching,
kicking, and rolling ways on our own, as well as with a partner,
so that we are ready to become a fielder or a kicker during a
game situation. We are learning how to run the bases, make outs
and what is involved in being a good team member.
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